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What Ancient Temple Builders Knew That Modern Architects Forgot

We build taller, faster, and with more technology than ever before. And yet structures built over a thousand years ago without cranes, computers, or engineering software are still standing : earthquake-resistant, astronomically precise, and structurally sound. This isn't mythology. It's documented by the Archaeological Survey of India, UNESCO, and researchers worldwide. Here is what ancient Indian temple builders actually knew and what modern construction is only beginning to rediscover. Table of Contents Earthquake Resistance Before Modern Engineering The 80-Ton Stone Without a Crane A Sundial Built Into a Temple Wheel The Ancient Construction Manual Stone Joints Modern Engineers Still Study What They Knew 1. They Built Earthquake Resistance Into the Foundation, 800 Years Before Modern Geotechnical Engineering The Ramappa Temple in Palampet, Telangana, built in 1213 AD under the Kakatiya dynasty, has survived nearly 800 years of seismic activity...

VASTU SHASTRA -1




Vastu shastra (वास्तु शास्त्र) is a traditional Hindu system of architecture which literally translates to "science of architecture." These are texts found on the Indian subcontinent that describe principles of design, layout, measurements, ground preparation, space arrangement and spatial geometry. The designs are intended to integrate architecture with nature, the relative functions of various parts of the structure, and ancient beliefs utilizing geometric patterns (yantra), symmetry and directional alignments.

The basic five elements:

Prithivi: Earth

Jal: Water

Akash: Space

Vaayu: Air

Agni: Fire

There is an invisible and constant relation between these elements used in making buildings. Through corrective measures, one can get the maximum benefit of the suitable forces of nature and the five elements. Vastu principles make an attempt to get full benefit of nature’s bounty. 

This is done by the following:

Light   : Sufficient natural light for comfortable living.

Air       : Pure fresh air continuously blowing in and out of the house.

Water  : For drinking and living.

Energy: concentrating of different shapes and forms by using proper positive material.

LITERATURE ON VASTU SHATRA

TOWN PLANNING: SKAND PURANA.

RESIDENTIAL PLANNING: AGNEYE PURANA.

PLANNING OF TEMPLES: VAYU PURAN

PLANNING OF RESIDENCE & TEMPLES: GARUR PURAN

PLANNING OF WATER STORAGE,WELLS,PONDS: NARAD PURAN

DESIGNING OF COMMUNITY CENTERS & CARVING ETC: MATASYA PURAN

Puranic texts such as Agni Purana, Matsya Purana and their Agmic versions in the Dravidian traditions.

VASTU SHASTRA: THE SCIENCE OF DIRECTIONS:

The Directions:

North (uttar) – This Zone should be kept light or open, clean, it is a source of energy. It is considered the house of Kuber or wealth.

North East (Eshan) – Zone of divine powers.

North West (Vayavya) – Zone  of Air .

South (Dakshin) :The God of death or Yam or the area of freeing one’s soul (moksha).

South East (Aagneya) :Zone of fire.Source of health.(related to fire,cooking & food).

South West (Naruthya) :Zone of Demons. effects the longivity of life.

West:(Paschima) :Zone of Water.

East (Purab):Zone of Lord Indra & Lord Sun. It is the second source of energy.

SHAPES OF PLOTS:

Square Plot

Rectangle Plot

Circular Plot

Decagonal Plot

Triangular Plot

Wedge Plot

Dholak-Shaped Plot

L-Shaped Plot

Elliptical Plot

Bow-shaped Plot

Trapezium-Shaped plot

Hexagonal Plot

Octagonal Plot

Dumroo-Shaped Plot

Moon-Shaped Plot

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